Computers of Yesteryear, Part II: Disconnected

Back with the outdated computers of the libraries, these suffering creatures are about to be burdened even more. With the terminal condition of low HDD, these machines can barely function properly without life-support systems in the form of physical servers to help them handle the increasingly complex tasks from updated software. However, just like a camel’s back, even moderately sized servers can’t hep these computers keep up with carrying the continuously growing number of clogged files. Only when these poor units were about to give out that their owners decided to hook them up with fancier aid, the cloud. However, the damage is done and due to their falling health, they may soon be, well, disconnected.

Thirteen

This week I have worked on scanning the Bear Valley Mutual
Water Company Reports. Thus far, I have opened box number 13, which may not
mean much to some – except if 13 makes you nervous! For me, everything has been
going well so far and I am hoping to finish scanning the content of this box
before the end of the week. After all in Italy, 13 is considered to be a lucky
number. Fare tredici! It means to do 13 and hit the jackpot!

References

Fallen Angel on the Run: https://fallenangelontherun.com/2018/09/08/fare-tredici/

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Bluff Lake

I have started to work on the Bear Valley
Mutual Water Company files and as I was going through the documents I noticed
the word, “Bluff Lake.” As usual my imagination ran wild visualizing a lake
which really did not exist. Or did it?

It turns out Bluff Lake is one of the best
lakes in Big Bear! It is open from the beginning of May until the beginning of
November. The lake was the filming location for Dr. Dolittle 2! It is an ideal
spot to spend a day far from the madding crowd.
What’s really interesting is that in 1921,
James S. Edwards, trustee of Pomona College, bought the property for $1,100.
Edwards sold the property four years later to Pomona College for $10! Pomona
College owned the Bluff Lake until the 1940s.
References
Big Bear Vacations: https://www.bigbearvacations.com/experience/bluff-lake-big-bear/
https://www.thedesertway.com/bluff-lake-ca/

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Los Angeles’s Metropolitan Aqueduct in Progress

This blog post entry was written by CLIR CCEPS Fellow, Lilyan Rock:
At the same time of the construction of the Hoover Dam (known as the Boulder Canyon Project during the All-American Canal era) there was also the completion of the Metropolitan Water District’s Aqueduct (1931-1935), connecting the newly harnessed water for a growing Los Angeles. The Metropolitan Water District serves all of Southern California currently, and their aqueduct system safely transports water over 242 miles through the desert sand.
Lilyan blog pic - 2019March6.jpg
This map shows how the construction of such an engineering feat happens while in progress, having intake, pumps and reservoirs constructed first, then pipeline completed afterward, shown as dotted lines on this 1932 map.

Environmental Historians Must Translate Data System Graphs, Such as These

This blog post entry was written by CLIR CCEPS Fellow, Lilyan Rock:
River
courses, after carving through the Earth like how the Colorado has done to the
Grand Canyon, don’t change coordinates within the span of a century. They can,
however, change flow and rate, either naturally or synthetically through the
construction of dams and irrigation maneuvering. Environmental historians may
find charts such as this one below, worth more than just the values of their
numbers. When measuring the effects of water management on an environment it is
important to consider the previously recorded flow of a river, versus the
current recorded outputs from today. Not only do environmental historians have
to work with scientifically recorded data, to glean said data they must keep up
with the changing technologies over the years as well.

Lilyan blog pic1 - 2019March1.jpg
This image above is part of the Boulder Canyon Projects series, charting the average flow between January to December of 1932 at the location of modern day’s Hoover Dam. The chart below is from Hoover Dam’s flow between January to December of 2018.
Lilyan blog pic2 - 2019March1.jpg
[Second image courtesy of USGS National Water Information System, https://nwis.waterdata.usgs.gov/]

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Understanding the flow of water…

This week, I continued working on the metadata for items from the Willis S. Jones collection. One of the interesting aspects of the items this week was that the discharge measurements were taken from all directions of the flow of water from the Temecula Creek.
Some of the measurements were done using an 80-inch contracted weir for comparative measurement, while the other ones were mainly used for determining the flow of water at a specific point of time.
When I started working on the metadata for more similar items, I found a pattern in which they were measured. Initially, the flotation speed was measured. Then, the flotation speed through specific diversion points and joints were measured. And, finally the weir was used for comparative analysis. This lead to a thorough understanding of the flow of water from the Temecula Creek. Once the measurements were done, based on the efficiency of flow of water, weather conditions and surrounding land, the rates for water supply were decided with approvals from the Los Angeles Water Department. For the approvals, letters were first exchanged between Willis S. Jones and the landowners on the basis of negotiations which were finally sent to the officials at the water department. Due to this thorough process, there was a uniformity that existed leading to minimal errors in distribution of water supply.

“The West Chamber”

As highlighted in a previous blog post, John Laurence Seymour’s
production of A Protegee of the Mistress constituted the first
production of that particular play in the United States. Nine years after that
performance Seymour picked another play to perform for the first time in the
United States. For the first time ever, the English-language production of
The West Chamber took stage in 1938. Touted as a “Chinese
Classic” in local newspapers the show included meticulous research on
traditional Chinese stage-makeup, props, and staging in order to faithfully
re-stage the production in the United States. However, one glaring issue with
the production is that the entire cast was white. Actors donned makeup which relied
on thick black eyeliner to create sharp, angled eyebrows and also to create the
illusion of almond-shaped eyes. This heartily begs the question, is this considered
an example of “yellowface”? A significant effort was made by Seymour
to share his appreciation of Chinese culture and to teach both actors and the
audience about traditional Chinese Theater (see program notes included
below). Far from creating a caricature of Chinese peoples and cultures,
the production seemingly constituted a faithful recreation of the play originally
written in 1250AD by the Chinese playwright, Wang Shih Fu. Regardless of good
intention though, it is hard to forget the fact that the Chinese Exclusion Act
would not be repealed until 5 years after this production.

 

One year prior to this production, the Hollywood movie version
of
The Good Earth was released. Set
in Northern China during the years leading up to WW1, the film follows a
Chinese farming family and their numerous struggles. Even though Asian-American
movie star, Anna May Wong had been considered for the main role, she never
received an offer for the part because of the white, male lead, Paul Muni. Due t
o anti-miscegenation rules in Hollywood during that time, any actress
playing Muni’s wife also had to be white. Due to these kinds of laws and
ever-present racism, it became basically impossible for Asian’s and
Asian-Americans living in the United States to tell their own stories in any
kind of theater.


west chamber001.jpg

west chamber002.jpg

west chamber003.jpg

west chamber004.jpg

A Touch of Flare

I
have always been fascinated by abbreviations. Abbreviations are kind of cool;
they are like placards with a touch of flare. I got this one thrown at me
the other day: HMU. At first I didn’t know what to make of it but thanks to
Google I was able to get down to the bottom of it. It says Hit Me Up! As
I was scrolling down pages of the San Antonio Water Company History, Inventory
and Appraisal report, I came across a list of abbreviations which I found to be
really cool. Try to see if you can get them right. The correct answers are in
the image below.

 

mg
m.i.

stg.

D.D.
D.W.

In
the meantime, DFTBA! (Don’t forget to be awesome!)
Page Abbreviation_450.jpg

Megastorm in Southern California

This week, I had continued working on the metadata for the Willis S. Jones papers. Several of them consisted of water flow measurements and discharge measurements from the Temecula Creek, the Harrison Canyon and dams. The measurements corresponding to the dams had insuffuicient information compared to the measurements on the canyon and the creek. What was surprising was that, in the same week I read news about a rare L.A. storm, termed as the ‘Megastorm’ or ‘Arkstorm’ by experts, which could possibly occur and if it does, would severely damage the Whittier Narrows Dam causing massive flooding. This in turn could affect several cities such as Long Beach, Lakewood, Montebello and so on.
Many weather scientists claim that the reports generated so far under-estimate its effects. That is when I started to understand how important preservation of weather reports are as it could be used later for generating averages and estimates that would aid in determining catastrophic events.

Rich History

As I was
skimming through the San Antonio Water Company History, Inventory and Appraisal,
I came across a little incident with big implications on the history of SoCal.
This incident is called “the Battle
of Chino” which was more like a minor skirmish between Spanish-speaking
Americans and Californios loyal to
the Mexican government. In fact, the Battle of Chino became the first step
towards the capture of California by American forces. The general location of the Battle of Chino is located on Eucalyptus Avenue near the 71 in today’s Chino Hills.
Chino was founded by the Kukamonga Indian tribe who
had
established a village-like
clustering around the land mass we know as Red Hill.
I am always amazed at the rich history
of California.

 

References

 

The
Battle of Chino: https://www.jstor.org/stable/41168019?seq=1#metadata_info_tab_contents

 

Back
in the Day: The Battle of Chino https://www.pe.com/2014/10/12/back-in-the-day-the-battle-of-chino/

 

History
of Rancho Cucamonga https://www.cityofrc.us/cityhall/planning/hpp/history.asp

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